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Program
Description
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Program
Characteristics |
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Domain
Home |
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Target Age
11 -17 |
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Gender
Male & Female |
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Ethnicity
Multiple |
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Data Sources
Multi-Informant |
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Purpose
Screening, Intervention
& Referral |
StepOne For
ParentsÔ
(StepOne) is an empirically supported mental health screening program
that allows parents to identify children with a potential behavioral,
mental health or substance abuse disorder as well as the risk of
violent, suicidal and self-harming behavior. StepOne is a “home-based”
screening tool that is available on the internet. The screening
process is designed to protect family privacy as well as involve,
educate and empower parents to seek the care they believe is
appropriate and necessary for their child. The program involves the
following stages:
1.
Parents are referred to the StepOne website by a school, health care
professional, local media or parents. Parents complete the adolescent
clinical screening questionnaire (ACSQ) which is administered online.
The ACSQ consists of a 503 item measure of behavioral, psychological
and social functioning.
2. A
computer program automatically generates a comprehensive report that
can immediately be saved, printed or viewed online. Results are based
on a computerized multi-informant questionnaire in which responses are
provided by parents and reliable care-givers.
3.
Parents have complete control over who has access to screening
reports. Results are designed to help parents communicate productively
with school and health care professionals.
4.
StepOne is designed to gather referral and crisis support information
for communities and to provides this information to parents based on
location.
5.
Parents can complete the screening again after a specified period of
time. The system can help measure progress or the benefit of an
intervention or program.
StepOne is based
on a powerful information gathering, processing and reporting
technology. Services are available 24-7. The validity of the report is
improved by gathering information from multiple informants such as two
parents or care-givers. The system can provide parents with community
specific information, referrals and interim guidance based on zip
codes or the referring web site. The system can be updated immediately
without service interruption. Data is secured by encryption in a
centralized national or regional data basis.
Evaluation
Design and Outcomes
StepOne for
ParentsÔ
was designed and developed by a team of parents, computer programmers,
and medical and mental health professionals. The entire system has
been reviewed by leading experts in assessment and internet technology
in order to insure the program meets ethical and professional
standards for development and operation (Mentor Research Institute,
2005). A standardization and administration manual is available from
the developers (Conner, 2005).
The StepOne for
ParentsÔ
program was developed in primary medical care and private practice
mental health care settings. The program can be used as an outcome
research tool in mental health, primary medical care, foster care and
education. The normative sample for the general population consists of
211 families (n=432 children). Parents completed questionnaires for
all children age 11 to 17. The normative sample for the profile
summary scales consisted of 8 separate stratified samples that were
combined into a total normative sample (n=387). Diagnostic and
agreement statistics were established based on 9 mental health
criterion groups.
The reliability of
StepOne based on test-retest coefficient r=0.94. The validity of the
clinical screening report should remain good provided the prevalence
of mental health and addictive disorders are not less that 10% or more
than 50%.
Implementation
Essentials
Implementation
essentials include the following:
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Parents must read an online informed consent and correctly answer
questions that measure their understanding.
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Parents and informants must have access to the web using a personal
computer equipped with Microsoft Web Browser (6.0 or greater) and
Adobe Acrobat Reader (5.0 or greater).
Program Costs
The screening and
assessment instrument is offered at no charge in Oregon and is
underwritten my Mentor Research Institute.
Program Contact
Information
Mentor Research
Institute
818 NW 17th
Avenue
Portland,
Oregon 97209-2327
503 227-2027, ext 16
www.InCrisis.org
info@InCrisis.net
References
American
Psychological Association (2004). Psychological testing on the
Internet, 59, 150-162.
Conner, M. (2005). StepOne Online Adolescent Clinical Screening Questionniare (ACSQ):
Clinical Interpretation Guidelines. Portland, OR: Mentor Research
Institute.
Mentor Research
Institute. A Review of the InCrisis Website and StepOne Online
Screening System. Accessed at
http://www.InCrisis.Org/InCrisisReviews.html on March 28, 2005. |